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The Bharat Series (BH-series) number plate is a standardized vehicle registration system introduced by the Government of India in 2021 to facilitate vehicle movement across states. BH series vehicle registrations aims to simplify the process for vehicle owners who often need to relocate to different states. Introduction of Bharat series number registration eliminated the need for re-registration and provided a uniform system for vehicle identification nationwide.
The Bharat series number plates were first issued on the 28th of August 2021. The registration for the new number plates started on the 15th of September, 2021. By the Motor Vehicles Act 1988, vehicle owners had to transfer the registration of their vehicle within 12 months of transfer to the new state.
The BH-series number plates follow a specific format for easy identification and uniformity. The format for the Bh series number plate starts with vehicle registration year in YY format, followed by “BH” which indicates the “BHARAT” series registration. BH is followed by a 4 digit unique number, and single or double random alphabets.
While you already mentioned general steps, a separate section for two-wheelers can target bike and scooter owners. Include screenshots or flow diagrams if possible.
21BH is vehicle registration number series under Bharat series registration where "21" signifies year of vehicle registration "2021" and "BH" represents Bharat Series.
Similarly 22BH is vehicle registration number series under Bharat series registration where "22" signifies registration year of vehicle i.e. 2022 and "BH" represents Bharat Series.
Vehicle number plates starting with 23BH are registered under "BHARAT" series where 23 denotes the vehicle registration year of 2023 and "BH" indicates Bharat series registration.
Restrict Illegal Registrations: Centralized registration reduces illegal registration transfers and fake number plates.
Ease of Relocation: The Bharat Series registration makes it easier to transfer and renew vehicle insurance when moving to a different state, as it removes the need to re-register the vehicle.
Reduce Frauds: Unique registration numbers across the country makes it easy for authorities to track and verify vehicle information, helping with law enforcement.
Reduce Paperwork: Elimination of re-registration on state to state transfer reduces administrative process paperwork.
Cost Saving: Reduced road tax payment and No need of NOC and re-registration provides cost saving advantages to BH series registered vehicle owners.
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Several buyers get confused when they are looking for vehicle registration in India, while staying across different states. This following represents the comparison between BH series and state-specific RTO registration, which gives buyers clarity about the registration process of vehicles:
Feature |
BH Series |
State Registration |
Validity Across States |
Yes, it is valid all over India. |
It is restricted to the state where the vehicle is registered. |
Re-registration Required on Relocation |
Not required, even if buyers take transfer to another state. |
Mandatory for buyers who move permanently to a different state. |
Unique Vehicle Code |
Comes with a uniform alphanumeric code applicable nationwide. |
Varies depending on the registration format of the state. |
Hologram & Barcode Security |
These vehicles are equipped with advanced holograms and barcodes for added security. |
Not mandatory in every state. It completely depends on local RTO rules. |
Suitable For |
Ideal for both personal and commercial vehicles owned by government or private sector employees who relocate often. |
Suitable for all vehicle owners who stay within the same state. |
This comparison shows that while BH series registration offers convenience and flexibility for people who frequently move across states. On the other hand, state-specific registration remains a standard option for those who reside permanently within a state.
Vehicle must possess valid Pollution Under Control (PUC) certificate
The process and charges of applying for BH Series number plate can vary from one state to another. Below table showcases a quick state-wise guide that helps buyers understand where to apply, expected fees, and any additional requirements they need to take note of:
State |
Application Portal |
BH Series Fees |
Additional Notes |
Maharashtra |
MahaRTO |
8–12% |
A valid PUC (Pollution Under Control) certificate is mandatory at the time of application. |
Delhi |
8–12% |
Form 60 is required for employees from the private sector. |
|
Karnataka |
8–12% |
Buyers need to ensure that their employer is listed under the eligible organizations before applying. |
If you're eligible, getting a Bharat Series (BH) number plate is a smooth and mostly online process. It’s designed to make vehicle registration easier for professionals who move across states due to work. Whether you're buying a new car or already have one, this section will walk you through how to get BH number plate registered hassle-free.
If you opt for dealer assistance, the dealer will complete Form 20 and handle the process via the VAHAN portal on your behalf. This includes document uploads, fee payments, and appointment scheduling.
Note: You can also seek assistance from your nearby dealer, the dealer fills out Form 20 on the Vahan portal on your behalf.
Applicants from the private sector employees with offices in more than four states or UTs must submit Form 60 and provide their employment ID with a work certificate.
While applying for a BH Series registration buyers can commit few mistakes. These are few important points that help them to apply for the applying process smoothly:
· Submitting incorrect employment proof
The Bharat Series (BH) number plate offers a range of benefits to vehicle owners who frequently move across different states:
The BH Series number plate makes easier for buyers to resale vehicles. It helps them carry forward the vehicle insurance across different states, keeps them compliant with government rules, and prevents fraud by providing a unique ID.
With BH Series registration, buyers mostly pay tax every 2 years instead of a 15-year lump sum. This payment structure makes it more affordable and flexible for those who upgrade or sell vehicles frequently.
BH Series registration is ideal for professionals who relocate often, ensuring hassle-free interstate transfers and full legal compliance across India.
With a BH Series number plate, individuals’ vehicles remain valid across India. This further enables users drive freely without local registration, paperwork, or any additional extra costs.
The BH Series makes the registration process fast and hassle-free. This enables buyers complete applications and tax payments online with minimal RTO visits.
While BH Series offers significant benefits, it also possesses limitations which are as follows:
Only government employees or private staff in companies across 4 different states or more can apply for the BH (Bharat) Series, with proof of employment required.
Self-employed individuals, freelancers, or employees in single-state companies aren’t eligible for BH Series registration, which is meant for frequent movers.
Yes, both new and old vehicles meeting registration guidelines are eligible to apply for BH registration number plates.
Yes, BH-series registration is available for two-wheelers, including motorcycles and scooters.
Yes, with BH series registration you can relocate with your vehicle to another state without need of registration transfer.
As of now BH number plates registration is limited to personal and commercial vehicles only, and can't be applicable for transport vehicles like bus, taxi, trucks.
No, vehicles with BH series number plates follow a uniform set of traffic rules and regulations across all states, differing from state-specific RTO rules.
The Bharat series number plate system does not directly affect motor insurance policies, but it simplifies the process of updating vehicle details with insurance providers when moving across Indian states.
Yes, you can get BH Series registration for your purchases EV. This further helps you lower road tax and supports for eco-friendly mobility.
Yes, a BH Series helps reduce lower road tax. You can pay in 2-year installments instead of a 15-year lump sum, which saves money for frequent movers.
BH Series registration usually takes 3–7 days, with online VAHAN submissions processing faster when all documents are correctly uploaded.
Yes, you can switch a BH Series registration back to a state-specific one by applying at the local RTO and paying the applicable road tax.
Last Modified By - 09/10/2025