TRAFFIC RULES FOR CAR DRIVERS IN INDIA

Are we really aware of traffic rules for car drivers in India? We all know that navigating India's traffic requires patience, skill, and a thorough understanding of traffic rules, but somehow, we still break the rules due to the bustling streets and hurry culture. India has always had a massive number of four-wheelers, and this number is increasing with the growing population.


 

In today's scenario, many people are driving cars without adequate knowledge of traffic rules in India. Others tamper with laws without considering the safety of others. Think about how many of us actually put on a seatbelt before driving. There are basic traffic rules and regulations in India that everyone should know for their own safety and for the safety of others.

 

Important Key Update for Driving Licences: Effective June 1, 2024

Starting June 1, 2024, significant changes will come into effect regarding Aadhaar cards and driving licenses, impacting many individuals. 

The government has introduced new rules for obtaining a driving license. As of June 1, 2024, individuals will have the option to take their driving tests at private facilities, expanding beyond government offices. These private facilities will have the authority to issue licenses upon successful completion of the tests. These changes are aimed at addressing environmental concerns by phasing out approximately 900,000 old government vehicles and enforcing stricter regulations on car emissions.

 

10 Primary Traffic Rules for Car Drivers in India

1. Do Not Drink and Drive

Drinking and driving is extremely dangerous, posing serious risks to yourself, co-passengers, and others on the road. It can result in different legal consequences which can be converted into unavoidable.

In India, driving with a blood-alcohol level exceeding 0.03% is illegal. The permissible limit is 30mg per 100ml of blood. Penalties range from Rs 2,000 to Rs 10,000, and imprisonment from 7 months to 4 years.

2. Car Insurance

Driving without at least third-party liability insurance is illegal and can result in financial penalties.

As per the Motor Vehicle Act of 1981, the fine for driving an uninsured car is Rs 2,000. Repeat offenses can incur fines up to Rs 4,000.

3. Always Wear Your Seat Belt

Wearing a seat belt significantly enhances safety and is legally required.

Failing to wear a seat belt can result in a fine of up to Rs 1,000.

4. Don’t Use a Mobile Phone While Driving

Using a mobile phone while driving distracts you and can lead to accidents.

The use of a mobile phone is only permitted for navigation. Violations can result in fines up to Rs 5,000 and imprisonment for a year.

5. Avoid Over-Speeding

Speed limits are set to ensure safety. Over-speeding increases the risk of accidents.

Fines for over-speeding range from Rs 1,000 to Rs 2,000, depending on the vehicle.

6. Follow Traffic Signals

Obeying traffic signals prevents collisions and ensures smooth traffic flow.

Violating traffic signals can lead to fines up to Rs 5,000 or imprisonment for a year. Always stop behind the zebra crossing.

7. Make Way for Emergency Vehicles

Giving way to emergency vehicles like ambulances and fire trucks is crucial for saving lives.

Failure to give way can result in fines up to Rs 10,000, as per section 194E of the Motor Vehicle Act.

8. Maintain a Clear Number Plate

A clearly visible number plate is essential for vehicle identification.

Driving with a broken or damaged number plate is illegal and considered a serious offense.

9. Always Keep Your Driving License Handy

An original or a learning driving license is compulsory for operating a vehicle.

Not having a legal driving license can lead to fines of up to Rs 5,000. Ensure you also carry the RC, PUC, and insurance documents.

10. Avoid Rash Driving

Reckless driving endangers lives and can lead to severe accidents.

Rash driving is punishable by a fine of Rs 5,000 in India.

Following these rules not only help you stay on the right side of the law but also ensures your safety and the safety of others on the road.

Basic Traffic Rules Violations in India

• In India, people often feel confident driving the wrong way on a one-way street if there are no cops or traffic cameras nearby.
• Many drivers ride without helmets or only wear them near signals where the presence of cops is likely, then remove them after passing the signals.
• Most pedestrians do not use zebra crossings to cross the road.
• Riding bikes on footpaths is a common and hazardous practice.
• People frequently cross traffic barricades.
• Many drivers take U-turns at places where they are not allowed to.
• Despite the dangers, people often climb onto overcrowded buses.
• Triple riding, whether by men or women, is a widespread and risky behavior.
• Drivers often break traffic signals when cops are not around.
• Using a cell phone while driving or crossing roads is a frequent violation.
• Another common traffic violation is crossing the center divider instead of taking a proper U-turn.

 

8 Reasons Why Car Insurance is Essential for Car Drivers In India?

Car insurance is not just an option; it's a legal requirement to ensure financial protection for you and others on the road. With the proper insurance coverage, you can avoid hefty fines and legal consequences in case of accidents. Having insurance provides peace of mind knowing that you're financially covered for any damages or injuries caused to others.

1. Full Protection Insurance

While third-party liability insurance is mandatory, opting for comprehensive insurance or thrird party insurance offers broader protection for you and your vehicle.

Comprehensive insurance covers not only damages to others but also theft, accidents, fires, and natural disasters. It's like having a safety net that shields you from unexpected events on the road.

2. Always Carry Proof

Whether it's a physical copy or a digital version, always carry proof of your insurance while driving. Traffic stops are common, and failing to produce proof of insurance can lead to fines and unnecessary hassle.

Being able to show that you're insured ensures smooth interactions with authorities and avoids potential penalties.

3. Timely Renewals

Keeping your insurance policy up to date is crucial for maintaining legal compliance and continuous coverage. Timely renewals ensure that you're always protected on the road.

Driving without valid insurance exposes you to financial risks and legal liabilities, so make it a habit to renew your policy before it expires.

4. Rewards for Safe Driving

Some insurance companies reward safe driving behavior through a No-Claim Bonus (NCB). Driving safely and avoiding accidents can earn discounts on your insurance premiums during policy renewals.

NCB incentivizes responsible driving habits and helps you save money on insurance costs.

5. Tell Them About the Changes

Inform your insurance provider about any modifications or changes to your vehicle. Whether it's adding new accessories or making alterations, keeping your insurer updated ensures that your policy remains accurate and valid.

Failure to report changes may result in claim denials or reduced payouts in the event of accidents.

6. Quick Reporting for Accidents

In case of an accident, promptly report the incident to your insurance company. Quick reporting facilitates faster processing of claims and ensures that you receive timely assistance.

Delayed reporting can complicate claim procedures and may lead to disputes with your insurer, causing unnecessary delays in receiving compensation.

7. Stick to Approved Repair Shops

When getting repairs done for your vehicle after an accident, choose repair shops approved by your insurance company. Approved repair shops guarantee quality service and ensure that repairs are covered under your policy.

By sticking to approved shops, you avoid potential conflicts and ensure smooth claim settlements.

8. Extra Cover for Extra Gear

Consider additional coverage for expensive accessories or add-ons in your car. Standard insurance policies may not fully cover valuable accessories, so opting for extra coverage provides financial protection for your prized possessions.

It's a wise investment for safeguarding your vehicle and its accessories against unforeseen risks.

Over to you,

By following Traffic rules, we will not only protect ourselves but also contribute to the safety of others on the road. Let's commit to being responsible drivers and promoting a culture of safe driving. Remember, obeying traffic rules saves lives. Take the first step towards Car Insurance coverage for safer rides on the roads today!

 

FAQs

Q1. What is the minimum age requirement for obtaining a learning license in India?

Ans: The minimum age to apply for a learning license for a private vehicle (non-transport) in India is typically 18 years old. However, this age requirement may vary depending on the state or union territory.

Q2. Are there any special provisions for "Baby on Board" signs in vehicles?

Ans: While "Baby on Board" signs are not legally required in India, they are often used by parents to alert other drivers to the presence of an infant or young child in the vehicle. These signs can serve as a reminder for other motorists to drive cautiously around vehicles carrying children.

Q3. What documents are required for car registration (RC card) in India?

Ans: To register a car in India, you need several documents, including proof of identity, proof of address, proof of age, passport-sized photographs, and Form 20 (Application for Registration of Motor Vehicle). Additionally, you need to provide the vehicle's invoice, insurance certificate, pollution under control (PUC) certificate, and roadworthiness certificate.

Q4. Is there an age limit for obtaining a driving license in India?

Ans: Yes, there is typically an age limit for obtaining a driving license in India. The minimum age requirement for a permanent driving license for a non-transport vehicle (e.g., private car) is 18 years old. However, the age limit may vary for different types of vehicles and license categories.

Q5. What are the consequences of drinking and driving in India?

Ans: Driving with a blood-alcohol level exceeding 0.03% is illegal and can result in fines ranging from Rs 2,000 to Rs 10,000, along with imprisonment from 7 months to 4 years.

Q6. Is car insurance mandatory in India?

Ans: Yes, third-party liability insurance is mandatory for all vehicles. Driving without insurance can lead to fines starting from Rs 2,000.

Q7. What is the penalty for not wearing a seat belt?

Ans: Failing to wear a seat belt can result in a fine of up to Rs 1,000.

Q8. What are the effects of over-speeding?

Ans: Over-speeding can result in fines ranging from Rs 1,000 to Rs 2,000, depending on the vehicle.

Q9. What happens if drivers don't follow traffic signals?

Ans: Violating traffic signals can lead to fines up to Rs 5,000 or imprisonment for a year.